· VAT (Value Added Tax):
· - Standard VAT rate: 21%
· - Reduced VAT rates: 12% (on food, healthcare products, books)
· Duties:
· - Goods from outside the EU may be subject to import duties, depending on the type and value.
· - Goods from inside the EU have no customs duties.
· No Duty or VAT if goods are under 45 EUR and marked as 'gift' between individuals.
· For business shipments:
· - Under 150 EUR: No import duty, but VAT applies.
· - Over 150 EUR: Both VAT and customs duties apply.
· Commercial Invoice (mandatory)
· Packing List (if multiple items)
· Customs Declaration (CN22/CN23) for postal shipments
· EORI Number required for businesses
· Major couriers: Česká pošta, PPL, DPD, Zásilkovna, GLS
· Delivery timeframes:
· - Standard delivery: 1-2 working days
· - Express delivery: Same day or next day
· Still very popular, especially with Zásilkovna and Česká pošta.
· Example:
· Jan Novák
· Květinová 123
· 110 00 Praha 1
· Czech Republic
· Explosives, narcotics, some pharmaceuticals, pirated goods.
· Alcohol and tobacco products require special clearance.
· Must follow IATA guidelines if shipped by air.
· Digital Customs Clearance: Fully digital system.
· Environmental Packaging Law: Mandatory eco-friendly packaging or environmental fee.
· Carbon Reporting: Required for large businesses.
· Economy Shipping: 5-10 days internationally.
· Standard Shipping: 2-5 days internationally.
· Express Shipping: Next day / 2-day service.
| Item | Rule | |
|---|---|---|
| VAT | 21% Standard, 12% Reduced | |
| De Minimis (Gifts) | < 45 EUR | |
| De Minimis (Business) | < 150 EUR (no duty, VAT still applies) | |
| Documentation | Invoice, Packing List, Customs Declaration | |
| Domestic Delivery Time | 1–2 Days | |
| Popular Services | Czech Post, Zásilkovna, DPD, GLS | |
| Eco Packaging Requirement | Mandatory for businesses (2025 law) | |
| Carbon Reporting | Mandatory for big companies | |
| COD Option | Still very popular |